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Instructions for the transfer of 45000 Jews from the ghettoes to Auschwitz for labor

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Authors

Heinrich Mueller (Chief of Gestapo, Reich Security Main Office)

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Heinrich Mueller

German police official and head of the Gestapo (1900-1945)

Image of Heinrich Mueller
  • Born: 1900-04-28 (Munich)
  • Died: 1945-05-01 (Berlin) (sourcing circumstances: presumably)
  • Country of citizenship: Germany
  • Occupation: aircraft pilot; police officer; politician
  • Member of political party: Nazi Party
  • Member of: Schutzstaffel (series ordinal: 107043; since: 1934-04-20)
  • Military rank: general
  • Military branch: Imperial German Air Service; Reich Main Security Office

Date: 16 December 1942

Defendant: Ernst Kaltenbrunner

Total Pages: 1

Language of Text: English

Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.)

Evidence Code: PS-1472

Citation: IMT (page 1454)

HLSL Item No.: 451048

Notes:Of the 45000, 10000 to 15000 would be fit for labor; the others would be handicapped, old, or children; the memo does not state what would be done with the latter.

Trial Issues

Persecution of political, religious, and ethnic ("racial") groups (IMT, NM… Forced labor in concentration camps and SS labor units (IMT, NMT 4)

Document Summary

Staff Evidence Analyses

PS-1472: Top Secret telegram from RSHA, signed Mueller, to Himmler re: Recruitment of Jewish Labor in Concentration Camps

Red Series Doc Descriptions

PS-1472: Urgent and secret teletype from MÜller to Himmler, 16 December 1942, concerning the transportation of 45,000 Jews including children and aged persons and others unfit for work from Bialystok, teresin, Holland and Berlin to Auschwitz where labor is needed. it is expected that the selective process at Aus.chwitz will pass 10,000 to 15,000 of them fit for work

TEXT:
[CABLE]
Date 16 December 1942 URGENT—SECRET
In accordance with the increased recruitment of manpower into the concentration camps, which was ordered by 30 January 1943, the following may be applied in the Jewish sector.
1. Total amount: 45,000 Jews.
2. Start of transportation 11 January 1943.
3. Completion of transportation 31 January 1943.
The Reichsbahn [German State owned railway] cannot make available special trains for the evacuation during the period 15 December 1942/10 January 1943 on account of the increased leave traffic of the Armed Forces.
4. Breakdown: The 45,000 Jews consist of 30,000 Jews from the Bialystock district, 10,000 Jews from the Theresienstadt Ghetto. Among those are 5,000 able-bodied Jews who, so far, have been utilized in the Ghetto for necessary minor jobs, and
5,000 Jews who are generally incapacitated; also Jews over sixty years of age, in order to reduce in the interest of the extension of the Ghetto the excessive number of inmates to slightly below
48,000. I request special permission for this. As heretofore, only the Jews who have no special connections and relations, and who have no important decorations, have been earmarked for deportation; 3,000 Jews from the occupied areas in the Netherlands, 2,000 Jews from Berlin which equals 45,000. In the total of 45,000 are included physically handicapped [underlined] and others (old Jews and children). In making a distribution for this purpose, at least 10,000 to 15,000 laborers [underlined], will be available when the Jews arriving at Auschwitz are assigned.
The Chief of the security police and the SD Dept. IV, Div. B, Sec. 4, a-2093/42 g (391)
By Order of MUELLER
SS Gruppenfuehrer
49

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