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Report on anti-Jewish actions in Dresden and Chemnitz, including the disruption of a prayer service, arrests, physical abuse, and the breaking of shop windows

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Authors

Ralph C. Busser (US consul, Leipzig (1933))

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Ralph Cox Busser

US consul (1875-1955)

No image available.
  • Born: 1875-01-01 1873-01-03 1875-01-03 (York)
  • Died: 1955-01-01 1955-03-06 (Philadelphia)
  • Occupation: consul; diplomat; lawyer
  • VIAF ID: https://viaf.org/viaf/4404154198362420230000

Date: 05 April 1933

Literal Title: Present Operation and Effects of the Anti-Jewish Movement in Central Germany.

Total Pages: 2

Language of Text: English

Source of Text: Nazi conspiracy and aggression (Office of United States Chief of Counsel for Prosecution of Axis Criminality. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1946.)

Evidence Code: PS-2709

Citation: IMT (page 1442)

HLSL Item No.: 451095

Notes:The text in English is followed by one in German.

Trial Issue

Persecution of political, religious, and ethnic ("racial") groups (IMT, NM…

Document Summary

Staff Evidence Analyses

PS-2709: Photostat copy of strictly confidential report by Ralph C. Busser, American Consult at Leipzig, re present operation and effects of the Anti-Jewish movement in Central Germany

PRESENT OPERATION AND EFFECT OF THE ANTI-JEWISH MOVEMENT IN CENTRAL GERMANY, Pages 23, 40-41.
From
Ralph C. Busser, American Consul, Leipzig, Germany.
Date of Completion: April 5, 1933.
Date of Mailing: April 10, 1933.
In Dresden several weeks ago uniformed "Nazis" raided the Jewish Prayer House (Bethaus), interrupted the evening religious service, arrested 25 worshippers, and tore the holy insignia or emblems from their head covering worn while praying.
Eighteen Jewish shops, including a bakery, mostly in Chemnitz, had their windows broken by rioters led by uniformed "Nazis." . .
Five of the Polish Jews arrested in Dresden were compelled to each drink one-half liter of castor oil. As most of the victims of assault are threatened with worse violence if they report the attacks, it is not known to what extent fanatical "Nazis" are still terrorizing Jews, communists, and Social Democrats, who are considered as favoring the old Parliamentary regime in Germany.
Some of the Jewish men assaulted had to submit to the shearing of their beards, or to the clipping of their hair in the shape of steps. One Polish Jew in Chemnitz had his hair torn out by the roots.
375

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